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You are here: Home / Case Studies / GPR Investigation of Sub-Slab Voids

GPR Investigation of Sub-Slab Voids

Pyramid Geophysical Services conducted a geophysical investigation at a facility in Asheboro, NC where the client had indicated that a water line had leaked/ruptured beneath a concrete slab-on-grade structure. The rupture resulted in visible water penetrating upward through seams in the concrete slab. Exploratory cores conducted through the slab revealed saturated soil conditions and very loose soils near the water line break. This geophysical survey was designed to further examine the slab and shallow soil conditions in the area surrounding the water line break to investigate for evidence of possible voids, settling soils, and general moisture conditions.

GPR Transect Showing Void
GPR transect image showing suspected voids and disturbed soils.

Two GPR antennae (1600 MHz and 300/800 MHz) were used to examine the site at two specific depth ranges. The GPR surveys showed evidence of several possible voids at locations known to be in the vicinity of the water line ruptures. Subsequent to our geophysical work, an engineering firm implemented a remediation program at one of the sites using grout to stabilize the soils underlying the slab.  The results of the grouting correlated with the geophysical results, with higher volumes of grout needed to stabilize the locations where the GPR recorded possible voids.

GPR Void Map
The locations of possible voids identified during the GPR surveys.
Grout Injection Contour Map
The map shows grout volumes used to fill voids below the slab. The areas of high grout volumes correlate to suspected voids identified during the GPR surveys.

Filed Under: Case Studies Tagged With: geophyics, GPR, ground penetrating radar, north carolina, radar, sub-slab voids, voids

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